Webster’s
dictionary defines an oxymoron as "a combination of contradictory
words," such as jumbo shrimp, tight slacks, silent scream, pretty ugly
and same difference. Would you put Catholic Christian into this
category? Some would say "no", because they believe Roman Catholicism is
a Christian denomination. Others, who know the official teachings of the
Catholic Church contradict the essentials of the Gospel, would say
"yes." We propose that a Catholic Christian is indeed an oxymoron for
two reasons: 1) we are what we believe, and 2) it is impossible for
anyone to believe two opposing views simultaneously. I recognize that
there may be some Christians attending the Catholic Church but if they
have believed the Gospel they are no longer Catholics. Let us consider
some of the contradictory beliefs between Catholics and Christians. By
definition we will propose a Christian is one who believes the Gospel,
while a Catholic is one who believes the official teachings and
traditions of his church. (Quotations from the Catechism of the Catholic
Church are presented in this article with associated paragraph numbers
in parenthesis.)
Authority
A Christian
believes Scripture has authority over church. All Scripture is
God-breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and
training in righteousness (2 Tim. 3:16). By setting forth the
truth plainly we commend ourselves to every man’s conscience (2 Cor.
4:2).
A Catholic
believes the Church has authority over Scriptures. The manner of
interpreting Scripture is ultimately subject to the judgment of the
Church, which exercises the divinely conferred commission, and ministry
of watching over and interpreting the Word of God (CCC, para. 119).
Justification
A Christian is
justified once by faith because justification is a permanent declaration
by God (Romans 8:30). However, to the man who does not work but
trusts God who justifies the wicked, his faith is credited as
righteousness (Romans 4:5).
A Catholic is
justified repeatedly by sacraments and works because he loses the grace
of justification each time a mortal sin is committed. The sacrament of
Penance offers a new possibility to convert and to recover the grace of
justification (1446).
Regeneration
A Christian
believes he is regenerated at baptism of the Spirit. For we were all
baptized by one Spirit into one body (1 Cor. 12:13). God chose
you to be saved through the sanctifying work of the Spirit and through
belief in the truth (2 Thes. 2:13).
A Catholic
believes baptism of water imparts divine life, the water of Baptism
truly signifies our birth into the divine life (694).
Salvation
A Christian is
saved by God’s unmerited grace. For it is by grace you have been
saved, through faith—and this not from yourselves, it is the gift of
God—not by works, so that no one can boast (Eph. 2:8-9).
A Catholic is
saved by meriting the graces needed for salvation. We can merit for
ourselves and for others the graces needed for the attainment of eternal
life (2010).
A Christian is
saved for good works. For we are God’s workmanship,
created in Christ Jesus to do good works, which God prepared in advance
for us to do (Eph. 2:10).
A Catholic is
saved by good works. The sacraments of the New Covenant
are necessary for salvation (1129).
A Christian is
saved for all eternity. And you also were included in Christ when you
heard the word of truth, the gospel of your salvation. Having believed,
you were marked in him with a seal, the promised Holy Spirit, who is a
deposit guaranteeing our inheritance. (Eph. 1:13-14).
A Catholic is
saved until a mortal sin is committed. Those who die in a state of
mortal sin descend into hell (1035).
A Christian
believes salvation is offered to those outside the church. We are
therefore Christ’s ambassadors, as though God were making His appeal
through us (2 Cor. 5:20).
A Catholic
believes salvation is offered through the Church. Basing itself on
Scripture and Tradition, the Council teaches that the Church, a pilgrim
now on earth, is necessary for salvation. Anyone refusing to enter it or
remain in it cannot be saved (846).
A Christian is
purified by the blood of Jesus. The blood of Jesus...purifies us from
all sin (1 John 1:7).
A Catholic is
purified by the fires of Purgatory. They undergo purification in
Purgatory, so as to achieve the holiness necessary to enter the joy of
heaven (1030-31).
Saints and
Priests
A Christian
becomes a saint when the Spirit baptizes him into the body of Christ.
And He gave some...for the equipping of the saints...the body of Christ
(Eph. 4:11-12).
A Catholic
becomes a saint only if the Pope canonizes them. This occurs when he
solemnly proclaims that they practiced a heroic virtue and lived in
fidelity to God’s grace (828).
A Christian is
a priest. But you are a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy
nation, a people belonging to God (1 Peter 2:9).
A Catholic
needs a priest. Catholic priests are said to be apostolic successors and
guarantee that Christ is acting in the sacraments to dispense divine
life (1120-1131).
The Lord’s
Supper
A Christian
believes the Lord’s Supper is a memorial. Do this in remembrance of
me (1 Cor. 11:24-25).
A Catholic
believes the Lord’s Supper is a sacrifice. The sacrifice of Christ and
the sacrifice of the Eucharist are one single sacrifice...the same
Christ who offered Himself once in a bloody manner on the altar of the
cross is contained and offered in an unbloody manner (1367).
A Christian
receives Jesus once, spiritually, in the heart. Yet to all who
received him, to those who believed in his name, he gave the right to
become children of God (John 1:12). God... put his Spirit in our
hearts as a guarantee (2 Cor. 1:22).
A Catholic
believes he receives Jesus physically, frequently, in the stomach. The
body, blood...soul and divinity of our Lord Jesus Christ...is truly,
really and substantially contained in the Eucharist (1374-78).
Condemnation
A Christian is
condemned by the Roman Catholic Church. Over 100 anathemas have been
pronounced against Christians by the Roman Catholic Councils of Trent
and Vatican II. These condemnations are still in effect today and can
only be lifted if a Christian returns in submission to the authority of
the pope.
A Catholic is
condemned by the Word of God. There is a judge for the one who
rejects me and does not accept my words; that very word which I spoke
will condemn him at the last day (John 12:48). If we or an angel
from heaven should preach a gospel other than the one we preached to
you, let him be eternally condemned! (Gal. 1:8; cf. Context of
verses 6-9).
These thirteen
teachings and traditions of Roman Catholicism demonstrate that a
Catholic Christian is indeed an oxymoron. They also affirm how manmade
traditions nullify the Word of God (Mark 7:7-13). There are many
Evangelicals and Roman Catholics who are unaware of how diametrically
opposed Catholic dogmas are to the Word of God. The truth must be told.
Catholics who presume they are Christians must be lovingly confronted
with the truth. Evangelicals must be educated so they can proclaim the
true gospel to Catholics instead of uniting with them under a
compromised and diluted gospel.
Whenever you
couple God’s truth with Satan’s lies you produce an oxymoron. Yet the
"father of lies" continues to seduce many, who lack discernment, by
mixing a little error with truth. In the final analysis, truth mixed
with error never hurts the error; it only contaminates the truth. The
veneer of truth that covers the false gospel of Roman Catholicism is
deceiving not only Catholics but many Protestants as well. Let us
persuade Catholics to turn from the error of man’s teachings to the
truth of God’s Word!
God defines
truth with His Word (John 17:17). It is objective, authoritative and
sufficient! We must use it to expose the evil deeds of darkness, to set
captives free from the bondage of deception and to protect God’s
children from being deceived. The only way we can avoid being deceived
is to know the truth of God’s Word.